Full Text

Turn on search term navigation

Copyright Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Minas Gera, Programa de Posgraduacao em Ciencias da Religiao Jan-Mar 2016

Abstract

Context: Some religious and spiritual experiences present dissociative characteristics. There are few studies showing criteria to distinguish pathological and healthy dissociation in religious context. Objective: This study aims to observe dissociative experiences from different perspectives: one linked to psychopathology and the other to mental health. Method: Thematic Essay with available literature on the topic. Databases: Pubmed and PsychINFO. Moreover, a manual search for articles related to the subject was performed. Results: 1. Historically, some authors studied the relationship between dissociation and religious phenomenawithout conclusive results; 2. Dissociation happens on a continuum between health and disease; 3. Transcultural psychiatry contributes to understand dissociative experiences such as trance possession, culturally contextualized; 4. There are many studies in Brazil exploring the differential diagnosis between healthy and pathological religious experiences. Conclusions: Religious/spiritual experiences with dissociative characteristics (such as possession), can be considered healthy if individual have no suffering, is able to control the experience, can contextualize it and when the experience brings benefit to the individual. Low Self-Directedness and self-centered individuals show higher probability to develop pathology. Future studies should explore empirically and longitudinally these issues.

Details

Title
Experiências Religiosas/Espirituais: dissociação saudável ou patológica?/Religious/Spiritual experiences: healthy or pathological dissociation?
Author
Alminhana, Letícia Oliveira; Menezes, Adair, Jr
Pages
122-143
Section
Dossiê: Religião e Saúde - Artigo original
Publication year
2016
Publication date
Jan-Mar 2016
Publisher
Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Minas Gera, Programa de Posgraduacao em Ciencias da Religiao
ISSN
16799615
e-ISSN
21755841
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Portuguese
ProQuest document ID
1785503026
Copyright
Copyright Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Minas Gera, Programa de Posgraduacao em Ciencias da Religiao Jan-Mar 2016