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Pamela S. Murray (ed.), Women and Gender in Modern Latin America: Historical Sources and Interpretations (New York and London : Routledge , 2014), pp. xiv + 368, $150.00, $54.95 pb.
Reviews
This edited volume is comprised of selections of primary source material and secondary analysis and interpretation by a range of specialists in the field of history and gender in Latin America since 1800. The structure and scope of the book make it ideal for teaching courses on gender and the history of gender in the region. However, it would also constitute a welcome addition to broader survey courses on modern Latin America, which often lack an integrated gender perspective on key topics. The inclusion of translated primary source material, which can be difficult to find for history students without Spanish-language skills, also makes this a relevant and valuable resource for teachers and students. It is not, though, a standard textbook as many of the themes and debates that the material addresses require some background knowledge of Latin American history; and the discussion of the topics and historiographical questions that the book is designed to facilitate is often left open-ended. This, though, is a strength. For, while providing information, insight and analysis in a concise volume, the book also encourages independent thought and stimulates class debate.
The first chapter on the independence period considers women's participation in anti-colonial struggles and ponders the extent to which independence challenged women's subordinate place in patriarchal society, or not. The contributions also look at gender and symbolism and the relationship between gender, slavery and social hierarchy in contemporary political culture. The second chapter examines women's roles in the post-colonial...