Content area
Abstract
Social media is widely used by the public and governments alike. Though past and current research has extensively examined the practical aspects of social media usage patterns by governments, elected officials and the public, there is a theoretical gap regarding the actual association between public opinion which is expressed on social media and the policy making process. This study examines this relationship by exploring the conditions under which publicgenerated social media content is present in policy makers' agendas. A quantitative timelinebased text analysis was conducted on 354,358 Facebook comments from the accounts of 109 municipal Israeli politicians and 1,792 city council meetings protocols. Findings indicate significant correlations between the presence of public-generated content in social media in the agendas of politicians, to personal and structural characteristics of politicians and municipalities: The politician's political classification (mayor/ not-mayor) and his tenure, the population's size and socio-economic rating. Results testify to the conditionally affective involvement of the public in the policy making process in the era of the digital wisdom of the crowd. This study is the first to present a theoretical and empirical mapping of these conditions and circumstances in which it occurs.





