Content area
Abstract
Two studies investigate the intricate relationship between situational features and perceptions of personality traits. Abstract features of situations are hypothesized to afford the expression of varying trait categories. Specifically, two dimensions of Interdependence Theory are examined: Basis of dependence (exchange vs. coordination), and correspondence of outcomes (more vs. less conflict). Results indicate that exchange situations afford the expression of Untrustworthiness traits while coordination situations afford the expression of Abrasiveness traits. This result is most clear in exchange and coordination situations involving relatively more conflict. Implications for a social psychological analysis of personality traits are discussed.
